Cars Guide

Of great importance is the collapse of the adjustment - convergence of the car. First, it contributes to the stability of the car on the road, and secondly, supports the longevity of mechanisms that make up the nodes running gear. In addition, if your machine unbalanced collapse - toe, it could cause an accident. The first thing, before adjusting the car's wheels, you need to check tire pressure, it must be the same. Then, install a machine on a flat surface and place in a rectilinear direction of the wheel. To remove the remaining friction in the suspension, you sleduet2 3 times with a force push to the front and rear bumper. The next step in this procedure is to define convergence. To do this, you need between the rims front and rear axles to determine the difference. This can be done using special instrumentation or special rulers. This range consists of interconnected telescoping tubes, chains and control terminals. Measuring with a telescopic motion of the tubes takes place through the indicator scale. It is important that you set the line at the front of the wheel, while the control chain should touch the floor, and the ends of the tire should rest against lugs. Next, you should be on the measuring scale, put the arrow back to zero. Then roll the car up to the time when the line will stay on the centerline of the wheel behind. In addition, its vertical position can not be changed. Measuring its size in millimeters of alignment, you can understand how she shifted from the norm. To achieve the recommended standards, you will need on the side steering rockets to adjust the clutch linkage. When finished adjusting clutch, do not forget to pull off their tight bolts. In addition to the special line, camber can be done with a plumb or ordinary smooth rectangle. Raise the car with the jack, so that the wheels do not touch the floor. Then find the point of equal beats. They are located on opposite sides and are located on the sidewalls of tires. Next you should find support as a stand, it will help you make a withdrawal and a supply of chalk to the side of the tire rotating wheel. Then, you put notches on opposite sides of the speakers, where on the chalk marks were left, and then turn the wheel so that the labels were on the vertical. To determine the camber, you need to install next to the wheel of a rectangle or a plumb line. From the top of the rim before the plummet or rectangle - will be the distance. Value should fluctuate within the limits - of 1-5 mm. If the value exceeds the desired size, then you need to reduce it. This process can be done by adding shims, and washers. They should be the same thickness. These materials must be installed between the axis of the lower lever and the crossbar. If you can not cope with this type of work or if you have any difficulties, better consult a qualified professional stations.

The necessary materials and tools are a piece of plywood 8 mm thick (preferably sanded); Epoxy adhesive 250-280gr, wet foam - large bottle, putty, fiberglass 0,8 mm thick and measuring about one square meter; Uglelenta 30x40; Bundle of screws; Skin balloon with a black matt paint, balloon-aerosol antigraviya; electric jigsaw, knife, screwdriver, electric drill. First we need to make the power frame: cut from a sheet of plywood four rings under the speaker and a rounded base. To accurately determine the size of the rings, use the speaker himself. The first two rings are cut slightly smaller than the reticula that they firmly belonged to them, and the second on Seed diameter of the head. Plastic door pocket should be cut and attach the plywood base with glue. Two rings stick together and knock small studs. Legs can be made from scrap materials, such as window glazing bead or particle board. Their length are formed by fitting speakers. At the base of the hole cut a similar aperture in the door paneling. The next step - combining the base and assorted rings. To do this, provide the necessary angle dynamics and the correct location. Bond framework is as follows: feet are glued to the ground and slaughtered young studs, and after the glue has dried skins the entire structure so that the rings tightly fit with no gaps, then glue the ring to the legs. To fill the frame instead of the foam is better to use "wet" foam. In the usual form, it turns loose, so you need to act: to squeeze out two or three lanes of foam on cardboard, pour them a little water and knead with a knife bubbles. As a result of these actions produced a liquid sealant that is applied to approximately two layers. Such consistency dries quickly and becomes like a dense foam. After solidification of the foam increases in volume. Her line the rind, displaying a smooth shape bends. Next, you need to put on the surface of epoxy glue, put uglelentu and cover with a thick fiberglass the entire structure. The fabric should lie smoothly without folds. After drying to cut too much, walk on the fells large lugs and smooth the surface sealer. You can then put another layer of fiberglass and uglelenty. Now to attach the design to the door paneling. Of a piece of hardboard cut the figure size as the base and with the same cut, glue it on the other side of the podium. By plating is applied podium schedule and cut out the hole corresponding to the doorway at the bottom. Then the plywood is made the ring, whose diameter is equal to the hole in the casing and fastened to the base. A complete design, which must be attached to the door hardware. That between the lining and the podium had no gaps, you need to mix a little epoxy glue and sawdust. Paste-like mixture is applied at the base of the stage and applied to the skin. Surplus is removed and fastens the podium with four screws. After the final drying of the podium must be secured with screws. Remained the final stage - painting. First, in several layers applied "antigravy, then matte black paint to layer 4. The transition from plastic to composite disappears, the podium became monotonous.

Currently, almost all modern machines (Auto) are used for fuel injection nozzles, which are called the injectors. When burned in any system formed combustion products, especially in the injector, regardless of the quality of gasoline used. Fuel, particularly gasoline, has such chemical compounds as sulfur, olefin and benzene, albeit in small quantities. At a pressure of about 3-5 atmospheres, as well as high temperature, about 70-90 degrees during compression, these compounds form deposits, which are virtually washed away, because they are dense and varnished. At the use of low-quality gasoline fuel systems contaminated much swifter and more powerful. That, in consequence, lead to lower efficiency motor. When the injector is polluted, it reduces the performance, shape and orientation of jet spray did not meet specifications. This can lead to a stop the engine. This reduces the term of the lambda probe and catalyst. Reduced engine power, it becomes less acceleration. Since the discontinuity of the engine is idling, when overclocking failure, as well as an increase in emissions control are the true features that need to be spent washing the injector, or replace it. For example, in Europe are very high quality gasoline and therefore do not need to resort to cleaning the injector. Although the run of 100-150 thousand, manufacturers recommend changing. In the CIS, mileage is reduced approximately ten times and is about ten thousand due to the fact that the lower efficiency of the injector, respectively, need replacing or cleaning. In the cold period, when temperatures still quite low, the evaporation of gasoline is much less. As a result, cold engine runs a lot longer observed discontinuity in its work. When choosing a method of cleaning the injector should pay attention to the large number of moments. For example, the degree of contamination or wear of the engine. The easiest and best way is to use a cleaning additive. Value, the cleaning liquid in a ratio of 250-350 grams of 50-70 liters. Then when driving car in cruise mode, the existing pollution dissolve. That is why this treatment should be carried out after every 3-5 thousand miles. This method is more on prevention. It is used only to maintain the purity of the injector or the entire fuel system. If the pollution is more severe, then this method can damage, clog more injector and fuel pump. Then apply a more substantial measures. To wash the injector use special installation of the liquid. In this case, it is not removed from the machine. If washing does not include fuel pump, fuel tank, a wired system and a filter. Then include the engine. It runs on gasoline, along with cleaning liquid for about an hour. She served at a pressure of 2.5 atmospheres of the installation is run through a muddy dirt nozzle and burns in the cylinders. All that remains of the drilling fluid can be removed when the engine is in extreme mode. Next, you need to change the oil filter.